12 Jul 2014
未完待续
##ruby Hash
ratings = Hash.new 0 ratings['Harry Porter'] += 1
和python比较
from collections import defaultdict a = {} a = defaultdict(lambda:0,a) a['Harry Porter'] += 1 #another way class Counter(dict): def __missing__(self, key): return 0 c = Counter() c['a'] += 1
##times
5.times { print 'hello world'}
##directories and files
Dir.entries "/" Dir.entries "." Dir["t.py"] print File.read("t.py") FileUtils.cp("/comics.txt", "/Home/comics.txt") File.open("/Home/comics.txt", "a") do |f| f << "Cat and Girl" end FIle.mtime("/Home/comics") FIle.mtime("/Home/comics").hour
##function
def load_weather(path) days = {} File.foreach(path) do |line| day, weather = line.split(': ') days[day] = weather end days end
##require
require 'popup'
##class
class BlogEntry attr_accessor :title, :time, :fulltext, :mood end entry = BlogEntry.new entry.title = "today's moive" entry.time = Time.now entry.mood = :sick class BlogEntry def initialize(title, mood, fulltext) @time = Time.now @title, @mood, @fulltext = title, mood, fulltext end end
##Rails
#find by id = 1 Zombie.find(1) #create Zombie.create #find last Zombie.last #find all order by names Zombie.all.order(:name) #update Zombie.find(1).update(name:'alibaba') #delete Zombie.find(1).delete
##inherit python 的新式类的继承方式与ruby类似